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| 產(chǎn)地 | 進(jìn)口、國(guó)產(chǎn) |
| 品牌 | 上海莼試 |
| 保存條件 | Store at -20 °C |
| 貨號(hào) | CS10462 |
| 應(yīng)用范圍 | WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 |
| CAS編號(hào) | |
| 抗體名 | Anti-Pregnancy zone protein |
| 克隆性 | |
| 靶點(diǎn) | 詳見(jiàn)說(shuō)明書(shū) |
| 適應(yīng)物種 | 詳見(jiàn)說(shuō)明書(shū) |
| 形態(tài) | 詳見(jiàn)說(shuō)明書(shū) |
| 宿主 | 詳見(jiàn)說(shuō)明書(shū) |
| 亞型 | IgG |
| 標(biāo)識(shí)物 | 詳見(jiàn)說(shuō)明書(shū) |
| 濃度 | 1mg/1ml% |
| 免疫原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Pregnancy zone protein |
抗體的生物素化標(biāo)記實(shí)驗(yàn)要點(diǎn)：
1. 區(qū)帶蛋白PZP抗體規(guī)格 如在反應(yīng)混合液中有疊氮鈉或游離氨基存在,會(huì)抑制標(biāo)記反應(yīng)。因此,蛋白質(zhì)在反應(yīng)前要對(duì) 0.1mol/L碳酸氫鈉緩沖液或0.5mol/L硼酸緩沖液充分透析；
2.所用的NHSB及待生物素化蛋白質(zhì)之間的分子比按蛋白質(zhì)表面的ε-氨基的密度會(huì)有所不同,選擇不當(dāng)則影響標(biāo)記的效率,應(yīng)先用幾個(gè)不同的分子比來(lái)篩選最適條件；
3.用NHSB量過(guò)量也是不利的,抗原的結(jié)合位點(diǎn)可能因此被封閉,導(dǎo)致抗體失活；
4.由于抗體的氨基不易接近可能造成生物素化不足,此時(shí)可加入去污劑如 Triton x-100, Tween20等；
5.當(dāng)游離ε-氨基(賴(lài)氨酸殘基的氨基)存在于抗體的抗原結(jié)合位點(diǎn)時(shí),或位于酶的催化位點(diǎn)時(shí),生物素化會(huì)降低或損傷抗體蛋白的結(jié)合力或活性；
6.生物素還可能與不同的功能基團(tuán),如羰基、氨基、巰基、異咪唑基及*基,也可與糖基共價(jià)結(jié)合；
7.交聯(lián)反應(yīng)后,應(yīng)充分透析,否則,殘余的生物素會(huì)對(duì)生物素化抗體與親和素的結(jié)合產(chǎn)生競(jìng)爭(zhēng)作用；
8.在細(xì)胞的熒光標(biāo)記實(shí)驗(yàn)中,中和親和素的本底低,但由于鏈霉親和素含有少量正電荷,故對(duì)某些細(xì)胞可導(dǎo)致高本底。
產(chǎn)品訂購(gòu)信息：
英文名稱(chēng) Anti-Pregnancy zone protein
中文名稱(chēng) 區(qū)帶蛋白PZP抗體規(guī)格
別 名 A1m antibody; C3 and PZP like alpha-2 macroglobulin domain containing protein 6; Complement component 3 and pregnancy zone protein like alpha 2 macroglobulin domain containing protein 6; CPAMD6; PZP; PZP_HUMAN.
濃 度 1mg/1ml
規(guī) 格 0.2ml/200μg
抗體來(lái)源 Rabbit
克隆類(lèi)型 polyclonal
交叉反應(yīng) Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Cow, Horse, Rabbit
產(chǎn)品類(lèi)型 一抗
研究領(lǐng)域 神經(jīng)生物學(xué) 細(xì)胞粘附分子
蛋白分子量 predicted molecular weight: 161kDa
性 狀 Lyophilized or Liquid
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Pregnancy zone protein
亞 型 IgG
純化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
儲(chǔ) 存 液 Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
區(qū)帶蛋白PZP抗體規(guī)格 產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用 WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500
（石蠟切片需做抗原修復(fù)）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
保存條件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Important Note This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
產(chǎn)品介紹 Pregnancy Zone protein is a 1,482 amino acid secreted protein that belongs to the protease inhibitor I39 family and exists as multiple alternatively spliced isoforms. Expressed predominately in plasma and in late-pregnancy sera, Pregnancy Zone protein functions as a disulfide-linked homotetramer that is able to trap and inhibit proteinases, thus playing a role in the regulation of protein splitting and small peptide formation. The gene encoding Pregnancy Zone protein maps to human chromosome 12, which encodes over 1,100 genes and comprises approximately 4.5% of the human genome. Chromosome 12 is associated with a variety of diseases and afflictions, including hypochondrogenesis, achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Noonan syndrome and Trisomy 12p, which causes facial developmental defects and seizure disorders.
Function : Is able to inhibit all four classes of proteinases by a unique 'trapping' mechanism. This protein has a peptide stretch, called the 'bait region' which contains specific cleavage sites for different proteinases. When a proteinase cleaves the bait region, a conformational change is induced in the protein which traps the proteinase. The entrapped enzyme remains active against low molecular weight substrates (activity against high molecular weight substrates is greatly reduced). Following cleavage in the bait region a thioester bond is hydrolyzed and mediates the covalent binding of the protein to the proteinase.
Subunit : Homotetramer, which consists of two pairs of disulfide-linked chains.
Subcellular Location : Secreted
Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P20742.4
抗體的鑒定：
1）區(qū)帶蛋白PZP抗體規(guī)格 抗體的效價(jià)鑒定：不管是用于診斷還是用于,制備抗體的目的都是要求較高效價(jià)。不同的抗原制備的抗體,要求的效價(jià)不一。鑒定效價(jià)的方法很多,包括有試管凝集反應(yīng),瓊脂擴(kuò)散試驗(yàn),酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗(yàn)等。常用的抗原所制備的抗體一般都有約成的鑒定效價(jià)的方法,以資比較。如制備抗抗體的效價(jià),一般就采用瓊脂擴(kuò)散試驗(yàn)來(lái)鑒定。
2）抗體的特異性鑒定：抗體的特異性是指與相應(yīng)抗原或近似抗原物質(zhì)的識(shí)別能力?？贵w的特異性高,它的識(shí)別能力就強(qiáng)。衡量特異性通常以交叉反應(yīng)率來(lái)表示。交叉反應(yīng)率可用競(jìng)爭(zhēng)抑制試驗(yàn)測(cè)定。以不同濃度抗原和近似抗原分別做競(jìng)爭(zhēng)抑制曲線,計(jì)算各自的結(jié)合率,求出各自在IC50時(shí)的濃度,并按公式計(jì)算交叉反應(yīng)率。
如果所用抗原濃度IC50濃度為pg/管,而一些近似抗原物質(zhì)的IC50濃度幾乎是無(wú)窮大時(shí),表示這一抗血清與其他抗原物質(zhì)的交叉反應(yīng)率近似為0,即該血清的特異性較好。
3）抗體親和力：是指抗體和抗原結(jié)合的牢固程度。親和力的高低是由抗原分子的大小,抗體分子的結(jié)合位點(diǎn)與抗原決定簇之間立體構(gòu)型的合適度決定的。有助于維持抗原抗體復(fù)合物穩(wěn)定的分子間力有氫鍵,疏水鍵,側(cè)鏈相反電荷基因的庫(kù)侖力,范德華力和空間斥力。親和力常以親和常數(shù)K表示,K的單位是L/mol?？贵w親和力的測(cè)定對(duì)抗體的篩選,確定抗體的用途,驗(yàn)證抗體的均一性等均有重要意義。
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